CPB Certified Professional Biller Certification Practice Exam 2025 - Free CPB Practice Questions and Study Guide

The correct answer is the full name of HIPAA, which is the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. This federal legislation was enacted to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the healthcare system by mandating the secure handling of patient information and protecting patient privacy.

One of the key components of HIPAA is that it establishes national standards for electronic health care transactions and national identifiers for providers, health plans, and employers, which ultimately serves to protect and secure individuals' medical records and personal health information.

Understanding the full title of HIPAA is crucial for anyone working in healthcare billing and coding, as it highlights the importance of both portability—ensuring patients can maintain their insurance coverage when they change jobs—and accountability in the management of sensitive health information. The mention of the year 1996 is also significant because it indicates the time frame in which these regulations began to take shape, setting the foundation for subsequent healthcare regulations and reforms.